Thursday, January 18, 2001 Volume 66, Issue 77


 
 









 

Famed attorney works to protect innocent

Scheck: The U.S. judicial system is riddled with flaws that lead the prosecution and conviction of innocent people

Tom Carpenter
Daily Cougar Staff

Former O. J. Simpson attorney and law professor Barry Scheck said the recent release of death row inmate Christopher Ochoa is an example of the abysmal failure of the nation's judicial system. 

"He was coerced (by the police) into a confession for a crime he didn't commit," he said.

Scheck was on campus Wednesday to film the second class of a 13-part nationwide law course at the UH Law Center on his "Wrongful Convictions: Causes and Remedies" national tour.

The tour is designed to draw attention to the massive problems that he says are rampant in the nation's judicial system. 


Barry Scheck, former O.J. Simpson attorney, was on campus Wednesday as part of his national tour calling attention to the flaws of the judicial system.

Nora Segura/
The Daily Cougar

Ochoa was released from prison after DNA tests proved he was innocent.

"These cases are sending a serious message, and they involve four different areas of legislation, which I really believe can be enacted in this session (of Congress)," he said.

Scheck is advocating major changes in the judicial process that send innocent men to prison and then fail to adequately compensate them when DNA tests prove their innocence.

"Ochoa was only compensated $25,000 by the state of Texas for the 12 years he was unjustly incarcerated," Scheck said. "Other states are far more generous in compensating people who have been wrongly convicted."

Scheck advocates a moratorium on the death penalty in the United States until these safeguards are enacted.

"There's so much we can learn about the system. There are so many fundamental injustices that we can correct," Scheck said. 

Scheck wants Congress to pass the Innocence Protection Act while it's in session. The act proposes four main changes in the system that convicts innocent men to death.

The act would increase monetary compensation for wrongfully convicted prisoners as well as create legislation for post-conviction DNA testing.

"Right now, if you're innocent and you're asking for a DNA test, there are statutes of limitations here in the state of Texas. You can't get into court if a DNA test can prove you were wrongfully convicted or sentenced," Scheck said. "You need that opportunity, and if you can't afford the test, the state should pay for it so we can do some justice."

Scheck believes this will not only exonerate the innocent, but like the Ochoa case, it will help identify the person who did the crime before he or she commits more crimes.

The third section of the act deals with the indigent defense of the prisoners who can't afford lawyers.

"The lawyers just have to be paid. A serious commitment to this has to be done. It's been studied to death in Texas. We all know the problems," Scheck said. 

The fourth section of the bill would create what Scheck calls "innocence commissions." 

Scheck wants a blue ribbon panel with subpoena powers that would investigate what went wrong in the judicial system and would offer ways to fix the system.

"I'm sure it's something that all prosecutors and defense lawyers, all liberals and conservatives, and Democrats and Republicans can support. It's just common sense," Scheck said.

Scheck said the act would give law enforcement officials the tools to deal with policemen who coerce innocent people who confess to crimes they didn't commit, like Ochoa.
 

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